Kısaltmalar

Abbreviations



Browse the glossary using this index

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A

AAP

American Academy of Pediatrics

E

EFSA

European Food Safety Authority

ESPGHAN

European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition

F

FAO

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

H

HMS

Human milk substitutes

I

ID

iron deficiency


IDA

Iron-deficiency anemia:

Anemia is a condition in which the body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Red blood cells provide oxygen to body tissues. There are many types of anemia.
Iron deficiency anemia occurs when your body does not have enough iron. Iron helps make red blood cells. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common form of anemia.
Red blood cells bring oxygen to the body's tissues. Healthy red blood cells are made in your bone marrow. Red blood cells circulate through your body for 3 to 4 months. Parts of your body, such as your spleen, remove old blood cells.

Source: Medline Plus

IDD

Iodine Deficiency Disorders, which can start before birth, jeopardize children's mental health and often their very survival. Serious iodine deficiency during pregnancy can result in stillbirth, spontaneous abortion, and congenital abnormalities such as cretinism, a grave, irreversible form of mental retardation that affects people living in iodine-deficient areas of Africa and Asia. However, of far greater significance is IDD's less visible, yet pervasive, mental impairment that reduces intellectual capacity at home, in school and at work.

Source: WHO

M

MENA

Middle East & North Africa

N

NDA

EFSA’s Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies


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